m (Inspiration)
(Making Guide with Examples)
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''Note: The tone and style of this page may need editing. All costume advice pages should be written in third person voice, using verbs that make clear that this page is advice, not direction.''
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==Overview==
 
==Overview==
Varushkans' grim outlook on life is contrasted by their clothes, which are beautiful, bright and warm. Perhaps as a remedy to the cold and dark of their lands, they take great pride in intricately embroidered shirts, richly coloured trousers and warm fur trim on coats and hats.  
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Varushkans' grim outlook on life is contrasted by their clothes, which are beautiful, bright and warm. Perhaps as a remedy to the cold and dark of their lands, they take great pride in intricately embroidered shirts, richly coloured trousers and warm fur trim on coats and hats. Varushka is primarily influenced by Rus and Slavic costume and players can draw heavily from these sources for their costumes. The traditional Slavic white shirt or dress with red embroidery at the hem is a favourite for Varushkans, and the Rus trousers, hats and wrap over coats provide inspiration for the rest of the nation.
 
 
===Inspiration===
 
Varushka is primarily influenced by Rus and Slavic costume and players can draw heavily from these sources for their costumes. The traditional Slavic white shirt or dress with red embroidery at the hem is a favourite for Varushkans, and the Rus trousers, hats and wrap over coats provide inspiration for the rest of the nation.
 
 
 
*http://pinterest.com/medabeaks/empire-inspirations/
 
*http://pinterest.com/captinron/varushkan-inspiration/
 
*http://pinterest.com/thetriggerbug/slavic-nation-empire-lrp/
 
*[http://varushkainspiration.tumblr.com/ Tumblr]
 
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GrWpxuBHnHo&feature=plcp Wolfhound (russian, spanish dubbed)]
 
*[http://www.miriammilgram.com/StefniCollection/sa_bulg.htm Bulgarian costume]
 
*[http://folkcostume.blogspot.co.uk/2012/05/sarafan-like-costumes-of-europe.html Embroidered folk costumes]
 
  
===Similar nations===
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==10 Quick Tips==
The Wintermark's and Varushka's ancient origins can be seen in their similarities of costume. Both nations most commonly wrap their trousers to the knee although Varushkan baggy trousers are far more fashionable than the rather staid and narrow Wintermark trousers.
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* There's no need to spend £££'s on expensive fabrics - in Varushka it's all about the trim. Market stalls are great for bias tape, and embroidered ribbon in various widths.
Tunics of varying length and decoration are the staple of both nations. In the Wintermark theses are normally pulled on over the head but Varushkan styles are commonly open at the front and asymmetrical or diagonal-cut.  
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* Fur can be ethical - whether you choose vintage real fur (ask in charity shops they often keep it in the back room); look for a sale after a licensed cull of animals or seek out good quality fake furs from fabric stores [http://www.fabric-online.co.uk/content/faux_fur Fabrics Online]
The bright colours, intricate decoration and fur trims will also help to pull similar clothes into a more Varushkan style.
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* Fake fur sold as 'fun fur' has a tendency to matt and go manky really quickly (and the designs are often a bit garish) so is probably best avoided
 +
* Silks and velvets may be worn by the rich - but it'll often be as the trim with the work-wearing fabrics of linen, wool, leather, cotton still being used for the main garment - so only small amounts are needed.
 +
* If you don't fancy embroidering from scratch and want more than just a border, some re-enactment stores have the Rus or Slavic style embroidered shifts and blouses for sale, and they also pop up in unusual places like Christmas Markets.
 +
* Similarities between Varushkan and Wintermark costume (wrapped trousers, tunics, lots of fur) shows the shared heritage between the cultures - to err towards Varushka and away from Wintermark ensure trousers are baggy from waist to knee; use fur as trim in bands and hems rather than loose pieces, and opt for open fronted tunics cut on a diagonal layered over a white base layer, rather than standard pulled over the head shapes.
 +
* To stay warm go for multiple layers - it really does work.
 +
* Shawls are great as traditional family pieces and can often be found in charity shops or jumble sales
 +
* Wigs are a great time saver for Wise Ones - all sorts of talismans and pieces can be braided in and the whole thing removed to sleep in comfort. Ebay, charity shops and even Claire's Accessories are a great source for the bits and pieces you might need
 +
* To avoid confusing a Wise One with a Kallavesi, steer clear of feathers or animal headdresses, and avoid looking like a Navarr by not using warpaint.
  
==Costumes==
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==Making Guide with Examples==
===Materials===
 
Varushkans tend to wear multiple layers of light fabrics like linen and cotton. Poorer Varushkans use practical and hard wearing materials like wool, felt, heavy cotton, leather - but the fabric is less important than the decoration. Fur is common, but is usually reserved for trim.
 
Silks and velvets may be worn by the rich, but it is usual to keep the fabric simple and splash out time or money on the decoration and trims.
 
Clothes can be embroidered directly, trimmed with bands of tablet or inkle woven wool or silk, or edged in fur. The wealthy may sport several of these features in combination, like silk edging embroidered and then trimmed with a fine fur.
 
  
If you're adding fur trims, you can avoid pelts from animals kept in poor conditions in several ways;
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There are lots of choices for making a base layer. Whether it is a smock, blouse, dress or simple t-tunic it'll usually be white:
*Faux furs can be an excellent substitute to real fur, but beware of cheap 'fun furs' which always look like nylon and matt together very quickly. [http://www.fabric-online.co.uk/content/faux_fur Fabrics Online] sell some excellent quality faux furs in various colours, lengths and patterns.
 
*Vintage furs are cheap and easily available online, from charity shops (you may have to ask for them) and from car boot sales. One coat can trim a range or garments and torn furs can be bought for a few pounds.
 
*Furs can also be bought after licensed culls of animals and you can be sure they have not been farmed.
 
*Finally, there are ethical furriers around. [http://www.houseofdeclifford.co.uk/ House of De Clifford] are one who sell a huge range of products online.
 
  
===Colours===
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*[http://www.folkwear.com/221.html Smock for men, women and children]
Bright vibrant colours predominate, especially brilliant red, yellow and blue and are worn with white, black and grey.
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*[http://www.folkwear.com/103.html Roumanian Blouse]
A white shirt or dress is the most common under garment, with brightly decorated hems. Garments are made from cloth of a single colour, with contrasting colours being used for decoration and under garmets.
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*[http://www.folkwear.com/107.html Afghan Nomad Dress]
 
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*[[How to make a t-tunic]]
{{CaptionedImage|file=Varushka colours.png|width=}}
 
 
 
===Decoration===
 
The most distinctive feature of Varushkan costume is the decoration applied to their clothes. Garmets are not made from decorative cloth or covered entirely in decoration, rather it is put in bands usually around the upper arms and the hems. Complex and detailed embroidery is the favourite, most commonly in brilliant red for a white garment. Smocking is also common and fur is used extensively to trim garments of all kinds including armour.
 
 
 
Intricate embroidery provides a stark contrast to the simple clothing of Varushka. Embroidery should stand out and show off the wearer’s wealth. Red embroidery on white cotton is the most common, but blue on yellow and other strong, contrasting combinations are also found.
 
 
 
An alternative to embroidery is decorative trim in the form of woven braids, ribbon and tablet or inkle weaving.
 
 
 
==Clothing==
 
The most common base layer for Varushkan costume is a white shirt, tunic or dress, often white or a light colour. This is intricately embroidered on the hems, the most commonly in red but any bright contrasting colour is fine.
 
Women’s dresses have full, layered skirts and aprons.
 
*[http://www.folkwear.com/221.html]
 
*[http://www.folkwear.com/103.html]
 
*http://www.folkwear.com/107.html]
 
*[[How To - Make a T - Tunic]]
 
 
*[http://www.angelfire.com/ia2/barony/newmembersguide/sewingtipstxt.html T-tunic instructions]
 
*[http://www.angelfire.com/ia2/barony/newmembersguide/sewingtipstxt.html T-tunic instructions]
 
*[http://www.paulmeekins.co.uk/patterns/patternpages/RH018.html Reconstructing History pattern RH018]
 
*[http://www.paulmeekins.co.uk/patterns/patternpages/RH018.html Reconstructing History pattern RH018]
  
Varushkans men and women wear plain coloured “hero trousers”. Ideally these should be baggy down to just past the knee. Anything worn below the knee should be strapped to the leg. Trousers may be plain or brightly dyed but are usually made from fabric of a single colour, the strapping is another opportunity for a bright contrasting colour, embroidery or both.
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For trousers its simply a case of taking any baggy trousers pattern and then strapping below the knee.  
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For coats, the style that is most traditional is fitted to the waist then with a flaring skirt:
  
Poor Varushkans use wool to stay warm, but most prefer to wear multiple layers of lighter clothing, often in contrasting colours. Warm shawls in bright colours are handed down through families.  
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*[http://www.folkwear.com/106.html Turkish coat]
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*[http://www.folkwear.com/118.html Tibetan coat]
  
Coats are more common than cloaks. The ideal coat has an asymmetric overlap across the chest, is nipped in at the waist but flares out below the waist to a full ‘skirt’. The wealthiest wear coats in bright strong colours often with fur trim or embroidered hems.
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Hats have a wealth of possibilities:
*[http://www.folkwear.com/106.html]
 
http://www.folkwear.com/118.html
 
  
Varushkan hats may be simple embroidered round caps trimmed with fur or else pointed caps that fold over the head.
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*[http://www.bosau.net/joomla/anleitungentipps/gewandungen/133-rus-muetze.html Rus style hat]
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*[http://www.cs.vassar.edu/~capriest/manshat.html Skullcap pattern]
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*[http://www.google.co.uk/imgres?um=1&hl=en&biw=1454&bih=650&tbm=isch&tbnid=lQy41c4wrbNPWM:&imgrefurl=http://www.strangelove.net/~kieser/Russia/easybreezy.html&docid=cdRJn3nCT3sP8M&imgurl=http://www.strangelove.net/~kieser/Russia/Garb/patternfurhat.bmp&w=340&h=325&ei=aQYQUMaNM-eS0QWK1ICYBg&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=896&vpy=107&dur=319&hovh=219&hovw=230&tx=108&ty=98&sig=105106003821894614879&page=1&tbnh=141&tbnw=152&start=0&ndsp=24&ved=1t:429,r:13,s:0,i:110 Skullcap pattern]
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*[http://sevenstarwheel.files.wordpress.com/2010/08/cap-pattern1.jpg Skullcap pattern]
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* A simple tutorial for making a fur hat can be found [[How to make a fur hat|here]] on the wiki.
  
 
===Children===
 
===Children===
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*[http://www.gambeson.pl/medieval-on-line-shop/medieval-clothing-for-kids.html Gambeson's Premade items for children]
 
*[http://www.gambeson.pl/medieval-on-line-shop/medieval-clothing-for-kids.html Gambeson's Premade items for children]
  
===Low status costume===
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==Inspiration==
This couple are wearing some traditional Varushkan garmets, a white dress and a white tunic with embroidered hems respectively. Sheepskin is a practical but cheap material which is
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See where some of the ideas came from:
worn by poor Varushkans, wealthier individuals would layer their garments and hem them
 
with fur. Patterned fabrics, such as the woman’s skirt, are used by the poor in place of the embroidered garments worn by most Varushkans.
 

 
===High status costume===
 
The ideal Varushkan jacket is fitted on the arms and chest but flares out from the waist with a full “skirt” of material. Dark coloured garments may be trimmed with fur rather than embroidered.
 

 
  
==Images to avoid - DO NOT USE THESE==
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===Colours===
A LRP setting is defined as much by what you leave out as by what you include. In defining the Varushkan look we have actively chosen to exclude some elements. Please do not use any of the images or looks seen in this section.
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Bright vibrant colours predominate, especially brilliant red, yellow and blue and are worn with white, black and grey.
  
===Hussars Jacket - DO NOT USE THESE===
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{{CaptionedImage|file=Varushka colours.png|width=}}
{{CaptionedImage|file=VarushkanNoJacket.jpg|width=200|align=right}}
 
Hussars are too modern for the game and the Hussars jacket is not part of the Varushkan look. Varushkan wear full length coats not the short jackets favoured by cavalyrmen.
 
  
Please try to avoid frogging or tablet braiding across the chest that is so elaborate and intense that it evokes the Hussar
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===Research===
image. Varushkan decoration is primarily embroidery and fur trim.
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*http://pinterest.com/medabeaks/empire-inspirations/
 
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*http://pinterest.com/captinron/varushkan-inspiration/
===Thor’s Hammer - DO NOT USE THESE===
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*http://pinterest.com/thetriggerbug/slavic-nation-empire-lrp/
{{CaptionedImage|file=VarushkanNoThor.png|width=200|align=left}}
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*[http://varushkainspiration.tumblr.com/ Tumblr]
Thor’s Hammers have become as evocative
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*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GrWpxuBHnHo&feature=plcp Wolfhound (Russian, Spanish dubbed)]
and iconic as a crucifix. They are irrevocably associated with Thor, a deity which does not
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*[http://www.miriammilgram.com/StefniCollection/sa_bulg.htm Bulgarian costume]
exist in the Empire game setting, so please avoid this specific piece of jewellery.
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*[http://folkcostume.blogspot.co.uk/2012/05/sarafan-like-costumes-of-europe.html Embroidered folk costumes]
 
 
===Cossacks - DO NOT USE THESE===
 
{{CaptionedImage|file=VarushkanNoCossack.gif|width=250|align=right}}The Varushkan look is inspired by Rus and Slavic costume
 
and does not include Cossacks. We have excluded the
 
Cossack look from the setting because like the Hussars it is evocative of a much later period than the game draws from. Please avoid elements that are reminiscent of cossacks; boots that rise to meet the trousers, small waistcoats, and cossack- style hats made entirely of fur.
 
Please also avoid cossack dancing. It is iconic - for Cossacks - but is not appropriate for Varushkans in Empire.
 
 
 
 
 
==Jewellery==
 
Amber and silver are most commonly worn. Hunters carry amulets, talismans and fetishes designed to protect them from the monsters that might otherwise hunt them in turn.
 
 
 
==Armour==
 
The most common armour is scale or lamellar, either leather or metal. Splinted greaves and vambraces are common. Helms usually rise to a point, often with a plume.
 
A few Boyars wear plate that has a simple design but is intricately decorated. Plate can be tooled to emphasize the strength and power of the wearer and to make them appear darker and more intimidating.
 
 
 
The traditional Varushkan armour worn by the Schlacta, the professional soldiers, is tightly woven scale or lammellar.
 

 
Varushkan armour is as likely to be leather as metal.
 
 
 
Round shields are common and some Schlacta employ a pavisse.
 
 
 
===Varushkan Helms===
 
 
 
The ideal Varushkan helm is pointed with a plume emerging from the point.
 

 
===Boyars===
 
Boyars who are warriors often wear the traditional lammellar armour but with more complete coverage and supplemented with hardened leather or plate on the fore-arms and legs.
 

 
Boyars are not sadistic tyrants, but their rule may be authoritarian, callous or even cruel. Some adopt an intimidating demeanour, the better to project their power and authority over
 
their dominion. Warrior boyars who choose to fight the monsters of the dark forests by appearing as dark as their foes may wear a suit of plate fashioned that reflects the dark gothic tone of the nation.
 
 
 
==Weapons==
 
[[Schlacta]], the Varushkan professional warriors, use heavy weapons of war such as broad swords, war axes and bardiches. The woodsman’s axe is a common weapon for many other Varushkans.
 
  
==Shops==
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===Shops===
 
*http://armstreet.com/
 
*http://armstreet.com/
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* [http://www.jorgencraft.com Jorgencraft] make beautiful period costume.
 
*http://www.dein-larp-shop.de/index.php?language=en
 
*http://www.dein-larp-shop.de/index.php?language=en
 
*http://www.larp-fashion.de/
 
*http://www.larp-fashion.de/
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*http://www.etsy.com/shop/NeedlesAndChisels?section_id=11353342
 
*http://www.etsy.com/shop/NeedlesAndChisels?section_id=11353342
 
*https://www.mytholon.com/index.php?language=en&osCsid=c3d32892e5cffd1811fba68f300c2ab5
 
*https://www.mytholon.com/index.php?language=en&osCsid=c3d32892e5cffd1811fba68f300c2ab5
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*[https://www.facebook.com/groups/customcostumecompany/ Custom Costume Company] Bespoke designs for re-enactors and roleplayers
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*[https://www.facebook.com/themidgardseamstress The Midgard Seamstress] Custom made UK LARP and Re-enactment costumes
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*[https://www.facebook.com/TotallyLeathered Totally Leathered] [[Totally Leathered]] provides custom tooled leatherwork & bespoke armour.
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*[[Idiom Productions]] Costume and Props Workshop creates custom hand-tooled leather armour, clothing and LRP weapons
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*[http://www.darkbladeuk.co.uk/EMPIRE-LARP/Varushka/c-1-114-125/ Darkblade] Leather lamellar and Leather scale
 
[[Category:Costume]]
 
[[Category:Costume]]
[[Category:Varushka]]
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{{Varushka Links}}
[[Category:The Empire]]
 

Revision as of 12:02, 27 October 2020

Note: The tone and style of this page may need editing. All costume advice pages should be written in third person voice, using verbs that make clear that this page is advice, not direction.

Overview

Varushkans' grim outlook on life is contrasted by their clothes, which are beautiful, bright and warm. Perhaps as a remedy to the cold and dark of their lands, they take great pride in intricately embroidered shirts, richly coloured trousers and warm fur trim on coats and hats. Varushka is primarily influenced by Rus and Slavic costume and players can draw heavily from these sources for their costumes. The traditional Slavic white shirt or dress with red embroidery at the hem is a favourite for Varushkans, and the Rus trousers, hats and wrap over coats provide inspiration for the rest of the nation.

10 Quick Tips

  • There's no need to spend £££'s on expensive fabrics - in Varushka it's all about the trim. Market stalls are great for bias tape, and embroidered ribbon in various widths.
  • Fur can be ethical - whether you choose vintage real fur (ask in charity shops they often keep it in the back room); look for a sale after a licensed cull of animals or seek out good quality fake furs from fabric stores Fabrics Online
  • Fake fur sold as 'fun fur' has a tendency to matt and go manky really quickly (and the designs are often a bit garish) so is probably best avoided
  • Silks and velvets may be worn by the rich - but it'll often be as the trim with the work-wearing fabrics of linen, wool, leather, cotton still being used for the main garment - so only small amounts are needed.
  • If you don't fancy embroidering from scratch and want more than just a border, some re-enactment stores have the Rus or Slavic style embroidered shifts and blouses for sale, and they also pop up in unusual places like Christmas Markets.
  • Similarities between Varushkan and Wintermark costume (wrapped trousers, tunics, lots of fur) shows the shared heritage between the cultures - to err towards Varushka and away from Wintermark ensure trousers are baggy from waist to knee; use fur as trim in bands and hems rather than loose pieces, and opt for open fronted tunics cut on a diagonal layered over a white base layer, rather than standard pulled over the head shapes.
  • To stay warm go for multiple layers - it really does work.
  • Shawls are great as traditional family pieces and can often be found in charity shops or jumble sales
  • Wigs are a great time saver for Wise Ones - all sorts of talismans and pieces can be braided in and the whole thing removed to sleep in comfort. Ebay, charity shops and even Claire's Accessories are a great source for the bits and pieces you might need
  • To avoid confusing a Wise One with a Kallavesi, steer clear of feathers or animal headdresses, and avoid looking like a Navarr by not using warpaint.

Making Guide with Examples

There are lots of choices for making a base layer. Whether it is a smock, blouse, dress or simple t-tunic it'll usually be white:

For trousers its simply a case of taking any baggy trousers pattern and then strapping below the knee.

For coats, the style that is most traditional is fitted to the waist then with a flaring skirt:

Hats have a wealth of possibilities:

Children

Costume for Varushkan children follows the traditional styles and emphasis on bright colours. For toddlers and babies, traditional smocks, or simple t-tunics and drawstring trousers are simple and easy to pull-on garments, that can be made in linen or cotton for easy washing! These types of clothes also have plenty of flexibility in terms of size, meaning you'll get more than one year's use out of them. Traditional children's smocked dresses are easy to find in white and often have red or blue embroidery. These are an excellent simple costumes for babies and small children in Varushka.

When making costumes for smaller children, remember to avoid anything tight around the neck - strings, cloaks, hats on cords etc and in addition, all tabards should secure under the arms. Make sleeves and armholes wider than needed; they're the bits that get tight as they grow. Neck holes also need to be bigger than for adults or should fasten at the back.

Inspiration

See where some of the ideas came from:

Colours

Bright vibrant colours predominate, especially brilliant red, yellow and blue and are worn with white, black and grey.


Varushka colours.png

Research

Shops

Further Reading

Core Brief

Additional Information