Varushka hearth magic
Rules
Rules and laws are a powerful hearth magic throughout Varushka. There is a power in self-imposed rules, oaths and bindings. Many of the darkest powers are bound by geases and strictures that render them powerless, or expose their weaknesses. There is a belief that the stronger a creature is, the more profound its weaknesses become. Breaking an oath, rule or law always has profound consequences – this is clearly seen in the rules Varushkans follow to prevent the monsters destroying them. Those who ignore or break this rule rarely live to regret it, and might rile up the supernatural force to the degree that it threatens their friends and family.
This idea of binding is very relevant when dealing with shapeshifters. Varushkan shapeshifters are bound to the form they assume, and while they are being treated as if they were what they appear to be, they cannot change their shape again and are compelled to continue in the role they have assumed. There are many Varushkan stories of Mora being bound to act as a polite guest and leave without hurting their hosts, or of the reckless few who take a Mora as a spouse and meet a terrible end when they mistreat them.
Curses are also important; while other Nations might frown on the use of curses, there is a strong sense of lex talionis (commonly summarized "an eye for an eye") in Varushka. The more fitting a punishment, the more apt for the crime, the more powerful the curse becomes.
Warding
While magical wards are more reliable, there is also a powerful hearth magic in things that guard or keep watch for the approach of danger. Tent posts, lintels and fence stakes are often carved with faces that keep watch against the approach of evil creatures. Fires represent the light that keeps darkness at bay and warning bells have a power to send restless spirits fleeing back into the darkness.
Walls
Walls are a form of hearth magic as well; they are often built with warding symbols carved into them, and many are reinforced with ritual magic. The presence of a wall defines an area as belonging to the people who dwell within it, and many monsters have strictures that prevent them clambering over walls to get at the inhabitants. Some wise ones say that this is the same kind of protection that extends to the roads – that they are “walls laid on their side”.